Isomeric alkanols and their boiling points

LC2.3.3.4
Isomeric alkanols and their boiling points
Isomeric alkanols and their boiling points

Description

In this experiment, the isomers 1-propanol and 2-propanol as well as the isomers 1-butanol and 2-butanol are heated to boiling in a distillation apparatus and their boiling points are determined. The students learn that changes in chain length and isomerism result in different boiling points and can establish initial rules for this.

Components of equipment sets

2 301 21  8 
Stand base MF LD
3 301 271  4 
Stand rod 40 cm, 10 mm Ø LD
2 301 09  4 
Bosshead S LD
1 666 555  4 
Universal clamp 0...80 mm LD
1 382 33  4 
Thermometer, -10...+150 °C/1 K LD
1 665 754  4 
Measuring cylinder 100 ml, with plastic base LD
2 667 180  4 
Rubber tubing Ø 7 mm, t = 1,5 mm, l = 1m LD
1 610 9640  4 
Cooling jacket LD
1 665 235  4 
Angled tube 90°, 300/50 mm, 8 mm Ø LD
1 610 9522  4 
Two-neck round bottom flask Boro 3.3, 100 ml, GL 18 LD
1 664 131  4 
Beaker Boro 3.3, 400 ml, squat LD
1 610 010  8 
Laboratory safety goggles LD
1 666 7031  8 
Teclu burner, propane LD
1 674 4320  4 
1-Propanol, 1 l LD
GHS02GHS05GHS07 Danger H225 H318 H336
1 674 4410  4 
2-Propanol, 1 l LD
GHS02GHS07 Danger H225 H319 H336
1 671 1010  4 
1-Butanol, 1 l LD
GHS02GHS05GHS07 Danger H226 H302 H318 H315 H335 H336
1 671 1210  4 
2-Butanol, 1 l LD
GHS02GHS07 Warning H226 H319 H335 H336
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