Detection of multiple bonds

LC2.2.2.1
Detection of multiple bonds
Detection of multiple bonds

Description

In this experiment, bromine water is used to distinguish between the alkane cyclohexane and the alkene cyclohexene. Cyclohexene decolours the bromine water due to the presence of a double bond. Bromine reacts with double bonds in an electrophilic addition.

Components of equipment sets

1 6710340  4 
Bromide/Bromate solution, 250 ml LD
GHS08 Danger H350
1 6747920  4 
Sulfuric acid, diluted, approx. 2 N (= 10 %), 500 ml LD
GHS05 Warning H290 H315 H319
1 6738010  4 
Sodium thiosulfate-5-hydrate, 250 g LD
1 6753410  4 
Water, pure, 5 l LD
1 30945  4 
Universal pencil LD
1 667057  4 
Test tube rack metal, 20 mm Ø LD
2 6659531  4 
Dropping pipette 150 mm x 7 mm Ø LD
2 6659541  8 
Dropper bulb LD
1 665997  4 
Graduated pipette 10 ml LD
1 666003  4 
Pipetting ball (Peleus ball) LD
3 6640421  4 
Test tube Fiolax 16 mm x 160 mm LD
3 667253  4 
Rubber stopper solid, 14...18 mm Ø LD
1 610010  8 
Laboratory safety goggles LD
1 667609  4 
Safety gloves, nitrile rubber, size 8 LD
1 6715700  4 
Cyclohexane, 250 ml LD
GHS02GHS08GHS07GHS09 Danger H225 H304 H410 H315 H336
1 6715910  4 
Cyclohexene, 100 ml LD
GHS02GHS08GHS07GHS09 Danger H225 H302 H304 H411
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